![]() Discovered in caves near the Dead Sea, and now on display at the Israel Museum, the scroll's authorship has traditionally been attributed to the Essenes, a sect of mystic, ascetic Jews who inhabited the area. ![]() One of the most important finds in the world of biblical and Ancient Near East scholarship, the Dead Sea Scrolls include the oldest known manuscripts of the Old Testament–some dating back to the fourth century BCE. ![]() The final alleged location, the Talpiot Tomb, located about five kilometers south of the Old City in East Jerusalem, was discovered in 1980 and is the focus of a documentary produced by James Cameron titled "The Lost Tomb of Jesus." This most recent theory is considered highly controversial and is based on an intriguing inscription on one of the ossuaries translating to “Jesus, son of Joseph.” The tomb is also nearby an ancient cistern and winepress, which some believe proves it was once in a garden as is told in the Gospels. But there are two other contesters for the tomb in Jerusalem: the first, dubbed the Garden Tomb and located just outside the Old City walls near the Damascus Gate, is argued to be the true location based on its proximity to an eerie skull-like rock formation that some believe to be Golgotha (“Place of the Skull” in Aramaic). This multi-denominational church, which was built by the Christian Emperor Constantine around 325 AD, has been a major pilgrimage site ever since, and features many holy relics including the rock on which Jesus was believed to have been crucified. The location most traditionally believed to be its site is the stunning Church of the Holy Sepulcher, in the Christian quarter of Jerusalem's Old City. The Gospels' accounts of the entombment of Christ vary, but they all agree he was placed in a new tomb originally made for another person. From the twisted alleyways of Jerusalem's Old City to deserted desert mountain-tops, Israel is a treasure trove of unsolved mysteries worthy of any late-night TV slot. Just the latest example of an unsolved mystery in the Holy Land, it really should come as no surprise that this land is full of mystery when you consider the country's ancient pedigree stretches back to the dawn of civilization. Researchers do not yet know the purpose the stones served, but connections have been made between the site and the ancient nearby city of Beit Yerah as well as monolithic European burial sites. Still under investigation, it appears to be a pile of stones weighing around 60,000 tons. Located in the southwestern corner of the lake, the structure is thought to be around 6,000 years old and to have originally been built on land that was later submerged by rising water. ![]() A mysterious, colossal-sized structure sunken on the bottom of the Kinneret has recently gotten archeologists and budding x-file agents into a tizzy. ![]()
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